The Mustard Seed: Understanding the Workings of God’s Grace

A reflection on the working of grace like a mustard seed.

I had a warm and uplifting conversation with a teen in Dublin who is passionate about his faith. He had a unique boldness regarding his identity as a believer in Christ. The freshness of his love for the Lord is rare for many of his age in our time, especially in the West.

Seeing I’m a priest (I was in Roman collar), he started a conversation on the faith, the world, the need for fervent evangelization, and other matters. We had a wonderful chat. It was a refreshing moment while in transit.

One of the topics we discussed related to how the kingdom of God works in the soul. He shared his frustration in trying to convince a number of his friends about the need for faith in Christ. He wondered if I could offer some suggestions. Part of today’s reflection, which ties into the Gospel readings, includes a few of the results of our conversation.

The Problem of “How-to-Do” Kits for Evangelization

Often, we suppose when we do this, do that, say this, or say that, there will be the flourishing of God’s kingdom. You may have received or been “sold” one of those “how-to-do” kits for evangelization and catechesis. When you read some of them, they sound like a marketing package that presumes the work is the salesman’s expertise that leads to a competitive advantage. Unfortunately, it is a total misunderstanding of the working of God and the grace of evangelization.

We read two powerful metaphors of the kingdom of God in the Gospel of Mark 4:26-35. The first parable (Mark 4:26-29), found only in the Gospel of Mark, is about the seed growing by itself. The second parable (Mark 4:30-35) is the popular story of the mustard seed (found also in Mt 13:31-32; and Lk 13:18-19). Both parables, though with slightly different messages, have one common theme: namely, the kingdom of God works by God’s grace. The birth of the Church and her renewal, the transformation of society, as well as the change of individual hearts leading to the flourishing of the reign of God on earth, are by God’s grace.

A black and white image of the logo for medex.

Farmers would relate to the parable of the seed growing by itself much more than others. They plow the soil, water it, and sow the seed. They go home. In a few days, the seed germinates, and before long it has grown to produce fruit or reach its maturation for harvest. What the farmer does is plant. The farmer does not make the seed germinate. The seed has its own inner force to germinate and produce fruit.

Sowing the Word, Witnessing

The Lord compares the kingdom to this reality. Just as Christ, the Word, has sown his life for the world, leading to the birth of the Church, the same way the Word will continue to touch hearts and souls in ways we do not know. Our job as members of Christ’s body, those who have accepted his call to renewal, is to bear witness to the same joy and life we have received. The growth belongs to God. It is by his grace. So, if we have any tools for evangelization, they are not about how to convert people or change people’s lives, but about how to lead people to Christ, who changes lives. It sounds similar, but actually, it is completely different.

The first presumes you can preach people to conversion. Unfortunately, no one can except God. The second acknowledges that the role of a witness is to testify about Christ and that the change happens by God’s grace. That is the best disposition for evangelization.

The same applies to the parable of the mustard seed. The mustard seed isn’t the smallest of all the seeds. Rather, the phrase “as small as the mustard seed” was a metaphor that was common among the Jews of the time. So, the Lord compares the kingdom to that natural seed which was considered small, but which, when sown, grows with incredible foliage and fruits.

By this, the Lord assures that when the kingdom of God, Christ, is sown in a heart, it grows into a large shrub, providing food for the hungry heart and shelter for the insecure. All this by the power of the grace of God, Christ, who is the kingdom revealed to us in history.

Embracing the Kingdom

To embrace Christ is to embrace the Kingdom. To preach Christ, no matter how little our witness of him may be, is to sow a powerful seed in the hearts of people and society. What happens days, weeks, months, or years after, only God knows. He knows how to make the seed grow. Trust God. God is faithful.

This is a big lesson for all of us. Sometimes, we take the place of God by assuming we can change the world. No one can change the world. Rather, we can be disciples of God so that his grace through us can change the world.

Our job is to be vehicles through which the seed, the love, the peace, and the grace of Christ will shine forth. If it does, believe you me, God knows how to make his word transform people from within.

May this be a comforting word for you in dealing with the complex world we are in today. May it be your blessed assurance that the Lord is still in charge.

Fr. Maurice Emelu

The Reverend Dr. Maurice Emelu is the Chair of a number of non-profit boards and a professor of digital media and communication at John Carroll University, United States. His research and practices focus on digital storytelling and design, media aesthetics and theological aesthetics, and church communication. Dr. Emelu lives where digital media technology meets culture, communication, philosophy, theology, religion, and society. He is the founder of Gratia Vobis Ministries, Inc. To know more about his professional background, visit mauriceemelu.com

1 Comments

  1. Mira on July 28, 2024 at 11:09 am

    very true!

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